An artwork on Galleree from Cleveland Museum of Art.
About the artwork
Cosmetics Box with Chrysanthemumsearly 1300s
In China, the chrysanthemum was historically appreciated for its association with the Double Nine Festival and the reclusive life of the poet Tao Yuanming (AD 365-427). In Japan, the 16-petaled chrysanthemum came to symbolize the Japanese imperial family after Emperor Gotoba (1180-1239) chose the motif as his personal emblem, having it applied to his sword and everyday utensils. This box proves that the flower also appeared on lacquer wares as early as the Kamakura period.
In Japanese, this type of small box is called a <em>tebako</em>, literally a hand box, and was typically part of a cosmetics set.
lacquer on wood
Overall: 17.6 x 29 x 22.8 cm (6 15/16 x 11 7/16 x 9 in.)
John L. Severance Fund
In the heart of China, where ancient traditions intertwine with nature's rhythm, the chrysanthemum blooms softly under the autumn sun. It whispers tales of wisdom and reflection, filling the air with a serene beauty. Revered for ages, this delicate flower finds special significance during the Double Nine Festival, a time when families honor their elders and cherish one another. In a quiet corner of history lies the reclusive poet Tao Yuanming, who once wandered the tranquil landscapes of his time, finding solace and inspiration in the blossoming chrysanthemum. He penned verses that ebbed and flowed like the petals, capturing the essence of life's transience.
Travel across the sea to Japan, where a different magic unfolds. Here, the chrysanthemum transforms into a regal emblem—its 16 petals radiating strength and dignity. The story takes us to the 13th century when Emperor Gotoba graced this flower with his favor. It became not just a symbol of his lineage but a mark of identity, painstakingly carved into his sword and cherished utensils. Each stroke brought life to the motif, a testament to his devotion and authority.
Through the lens of history, we glimpse a lacquer box adorned with this noble flower, a treasure from the Kamakura period. It echoes tales of craftsmanship and reverence, whispering of a time when beauty and purpose danced together in perfect harmony. The chrysanthemum, a silent witness to these stories, invites us to pause, reflect, and embrace the connections that weave through our shared heritage.
About the artist
Creating transformative experiences through art “for the benefit of all the people forever.”The Cleveland Museum of Art is renowned for the quality and breadth of its collection, which includes more than 66,500 artworks and spans 6,000 years of achievement in the arts. The artworks shared on this platform are sourced from the museum's Open Access data under the CC0 license. No endorsement is implied.Address: 11150 East Boulevard, Cleveland, OH, USA 44106
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